Parents usually enroll their child in a quality early childhood program with the hopes of preparing him for a formal education. In the article titled, "Early Years Are Learning Years, Choosing a Preschool," the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) says, "Even before kindergarten, parents should be aware of ways to make the most of learning opportunities for their young children." A quality preschool education starts with finding the right program for your child.
Should a Quality Early Childhood Program Have a License?
Selecting a preschool program that is state licensed is a good idea. It means that they are making the effort to maintain quality preschool standards. Your local state licensing agency is a good place to obtain more information on licensed preschool programs in your area.
What Should Parents Look for When Evaluating a Preschool Teacher?
When you are evaluating the quality of the preschool teacher, don’t just look at the teacher who will be providing primary care for your child. Pay attention to the entire staff selection and don’t be afraid to ask questions.
- The preschool teacher should be properly trained in early childhood education.
- There should be enough preschool teachers in the room to provide the necessary supervision and attention that the children will require.
- Preschool teachers should be trained in pediatric first aid and CPR.
- Preschool teachers should provide constant, positive interaction with the children.
- There should be a diverse group of teachers employed at the preschool.
- Preschool teachers should display fairness, patience, kindness, and sensitivity toward children.
- Teacher turnover should be low.
What Should the Indoor Environment of a Preschool Program Look Like?
- The indoor environment should be clean, neat and organized.
- Preschool classrooms should feel like children belong by being bright and inviting.
- Restrooms should be clean and orderly.
- There should be adequate storage space for each child's individual belongings.
- The preschool learning materials should be in good condition and age-appropriate.
- There should be enough space for children to play comfortably.
- Carpets should be in good condition.
- Chairs and tables should be clean and free from jagged edges.
- Eating areas should be clean and organized.
What Should the Outdoor Play Area Look Like?
- The outdoor play area should be large enough for preschool children to run and jump.
- Play equipment should be properly anchored.
- Outdoor toys should be in good condition and properly maintained.
- There should be a variety of climbing structures, balls, riding toys, and lightweight toys for preschool children to push and pull.
- The playground should be clean and free from trash and debris.
What Should the Preschool Schedule Look Like?
- The schedule should allow preschool children plenty of time to explore their individual interest through play.
- Story time should be included in the preschool schedule.
- The preschool schedule should allow adequate time for rest.
- Small and large group activities should be available for children.
- There should be adequate time for outdoor play.
What Type of Preschool Curriculum Should the Program Offer?
Preschool curriculums come in all shapes and sizes. All curriculums need to offer children a fair balance of things that encourage different areas of development.
In order to get a sense of what a specific early childhood program is like, make a few visits, both announced and unannounced. If there is anything about the preschool program that doesn't feel right, keep searching. Eventually, one of them will meet or exceed your expectations.
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